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Persevering grid

 

Perseverance is about;

Keeping going in the face of difficulties; channelling the energy of frustration productively; knowing what a slow and uncertain process learning often is.

A mature learner understands that real learning requires effort and persistence, relishes opportunities to struggle with challenge, and believes that with effort they can become a more effective learner.

Perseverance grows and builds when it’s nurtured and supported. Furthermore, being perseverant involves gaining control of a range of linked skills and emotions. Take a look at how progression in Perseverance might grow across five components.

Overview of the grid

Perseverance is about the way we stick at things even when they are difficult. It’s one of the most useful but neglected learning behaviours. What makes us able to persevere more and more usefully? We think several things come into play here. How you are willing and able to deal with being stuck, how you are able to manage distractions and manage the learning environment, how you relate to a challenge and whether you are influenced by goals whether they be your own or imposed by others. All these things contribute to being able to persevere. And lastly there’s your own little voice of self-awareness: what you say to yourself and how this influences your beliefs and values.

Take a closer look at what each column of the grid is about

Unpick the rows; getting better at Perseverance

Of course the development of Perseverance does not grow neatly up each column or evenly across the phases in the grid. The five broad phases of dispositional growth (purple – orange) are affective ways in which people may be inclined to behave: we call this inclination ‘mindedness’.

Persevering grid may 2016.xls_Page_02

Meaning behind the phases

The phases are drawn from Bloom’s taxonomy of the affective domain.

Phase ‘Receives’ (purple) is about doing something because you are told or expected to.

Phase ‘Responds’ (blue) is about gaining interest and doing things more willingly.

Phase ‘Values’ (green) is a key phase since the student now sees the value of behaving in this way. It’s a win for them; to behave like this is in their interest. It’s in this phase that the behaviour becomes more secure.

Phase ‘Organises’ (yellow) is the phase in which the student capitalises on this ‘in their interest’ behaviour and gets themselves organised to use it positively.

Phase ‘Embodies’ (orange), known as ‘characterised’ in the original taxonomy. In this phase the student has made this behaviour their own. It has become part of their character; they can’t not do it and they have become highly skilled in doing it.

We urge you to see this progression as long term. Some phases will take years for people to work through; some will never be worked through. None of the phases are inevitable. There is a lifetime of development captured here. Nevertheless the role of a teacher or parent should surely be to encourage and enable this journey.

Persevering1) Dealing with ‘stuckness’2) Managing environment3) Self talk4) Dealing with challenge5) Orientation to goals
Embodies; “I can’t not.”Unphased by being stuck, knowing they have the strategies to overcome it.Manages own learning environment independently with a positive learning-value system.“I look out for new strategies to help me learn/understand.”Seeks out and relishes challenging activities knowing they have the skills and emotions to make them successful.Sets and amends long term life goals.
Organises; “I make sure.”Takes risks underpinned by relevant strategies. Analyses failures and mistakes positively to better understand.Overcomes and manages any external discouragement, negativity, peer pressure.“I get organised to ensure everything gets done.”Systematically plans longer term/substantial projects.Sees current goals in a wider/long term context. Willing to change immediate goals in the face of setback.
Values; “I see why.”Is curious about mistakes. Uses written and verbal feedback effectively.Has worked out ways to help them through the hard slog of practice.“I keep going because I’m interested in this goal. I know I can overcome this.”Uses relevant strategies to clarify task purposes and outcomes. Uses planning tools to avoid obstacles.Makes given goals their own. Creates clear achievable end goals. Thinks of challenges as their goals.
Responds; “I’ll try.”Initiates own prompts to get unstuck. Maintains positive emotions. Knows why they are stuck.Uses distractions positively. Knows what to avoid.“I stay positive even when it’s hard.”Anticipates the risks of more challenging activities.Accepts external sources of goals (from teachers/parents) Tries with doable goals.
Receives; “Show me. Tell me.”Uses suggested prompts and resources to get unstuck.Aware of what distracts them and tries to control it.“Learning can be a struggle. It’s okay to find things hard. I have the put effort in.”Resists the inclination to stick with easy, can-do activities.Has a sense of what they want something to look like. Visualises end results.
Lacks; “I can’t. I won’t.”No coping strategies.Prone to be distracted. Put off by lack of resources. Sensitive to negativity.“I don’t like being wrong. What’s the point of effort ? I think learning is easy.”Gives up easily. Craves constant support. Put off by having ‘too much to do’.Little sense of ends or goals or working towards something purposefully.

 

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